How acid rain is formed equation?
Acid rain results when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) are emitted into the atmosphere and transported by wind and air currents. The SO2 and NOX react with water, oxygen and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids. These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.
Where does acid rain occur?
Acid rain is responsible for severe environmental destruction across the world and occurs most commonly in the North Eastern United States, Eastern Europe and increasingly in parts of China and India.
Is CO2 responsible for acid rain?
Because carbonic acid is a relatively weak acid, the ability of carbon dioxide alone to generate true “acid rain” is very limited. Acid rain is caused by industrial emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides (which form much stronger acids when equilibrated in rainwater).
What is acid deposition and how does it form?
Acid deposition, commonly known as acid rain, occurs when emissions from the combustion of fossil fuels and other industrial processes undergo complex chemical reactions in the atmosphere and fall to the earth as wet deposition (rain, snow, cloud, fog) or dry deposition (dry particles, gas).
Which gas is not responsible for acid rain?
Carbon dioxide reacts with water to form carbonic acid thus contributing to acid rain. So, from all these gases only carbon monoxide does not react with water to form an acid. Thus, not contributing to the acid rain, So, the correct answer is “Option C”.
Is methane responsible for acid rain?
These non-toxic gases, most of which occur naturally in the atmosphere and are not pollutants, include carbon dioxide, methane, CFCs, and nitrous oxide. Acid rain is caused by toxic industrial smoke containing sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and chloride.
What is the other form of acid rain?
Acid deposition includes acidic rain as well as other forms of acidic wet deposition—such as snow, sleet, hail, and fog (or cloud water).
Which of the following gases is a major contributor of acid rain?
Which of the following gases are main contributors to acid rain? Explanation: Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide have a high tendency to mix with water to form sulphurous/sulphuric acid and nitric acid.
When did acid rain start?
Acid rain. It was a problem that largely affected U.S. eastern states. It began in the 1950s when Midwest coal plants spewed sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the air, turning clouds–and rainfall–acidic.
Which of the following fuels contributes the most towards the formation of acid rain?
Explanation: coal is the right ans.