What is the structure of camphor?
C10H16O
Camphor/Formula
What is the state of camphor?
solid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Camphor (/ˈkæmfər/) is a waxy, flammable, transparent solid with a strong aroma.
What type of solid is camphor?
Camphor belongs to a group of organic compounds defined as terpenoid ketones. The structure and the reactions peculiar to it were important problems of 19th-century organic chemistry. The pure compound is a white, waxy solid that melts at about 178°–179° C (352°–354° F).
What is the functional group of camphor?
Camphor has a ketone functional group.
How does camphor made?
Camphor used to be made by distilling the bark and wood of the camphor tree. Today, camphor is usually manufactured from turpentine oil. It is used in products such as Vicks VapoRub. People apply camphor to the skin to relieve pain and reduce itching.
What is the property of camphor?
Camphor exhibits a number of biological properties such as insecticidal, antimicrobial, antiviral, anticoccidial, anti-nociceptive, anticancer and antitussive activities, in addition to its use as a skin penetration enhancer.
How is camphor made?
Camphor used to be made by distilling the bark and wood of the camphor tree. Today, camphor is usually manufactured from turpentine oil. It is used in products such as Vicks VapoRub. Camphor is also applied as an eardrop and for treating minor burns.
How is camphor extracted?
Camphor oil is extracted by steam from the chipped wood, root stumps and branches of the camphor tree. It is then rectified under vacuum and filter pressed, explained scientists. Camphor has a wide range of medicinal applications especially in Ayurveda. Camphor has pain-relieving effect.
Is camphor amorphous or crystalline?
| Crystalline solids | Amorphous solids |
|---|---|
| Platinum,camphor,alum,sugar, polyethylene,solid CO2 | Oxalic acid,bakelite,melamine, neoprene, formaldehyde |
What is the solvent of camphor?
Camphor is practically insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol, ether, chloroform, and other solvents. The alcoholic solution is known as spirits of camphor.
Which process is shown by camphor at room temperature?
The process is called sublimation.
What are the properties of camphor?
One of the important properties of camphor is its ability to undergo steam distillation. Wood and foliage of camphor tree at first were chipped and then subjected to steam distillation. Crude camphor separated as a solid matter after cooling with the yield of about 1%.
Where does camphor lumber come from?
Pricing/Availability: Rarely, if ever exported, in lumber form, most Camphor is exported from Asia as burl veneer. Lumber, turning blanks, and log sections are sometimes seen for sale from domestic sources where the tree has been introduced and harvested locally.
How big does a camphor tree get?
Common Name(s): Camphor, Camphor Laurel. Scientific Name: Cinnamomum camphora. Distribution: Native to southeast Asia, widely planted throughout tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 2-4 ft (.6-1.2 m) trunk diameter. Average Dried Weight: 33 lbs/ft 3 (520 kg/m 3)
What is the molecular formula for camphor?
Camphor PubChem CID 2537 Structure Find Similar Structures Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS Molecular Formula C10H16O Synonyms camphor 76-22-2 2-Camphanone 2-Bornanone