What is a magnetic relay used for?

A relay is a device in which the solenoid principle is applied to opening and closing light-current electrical circuits. The same device applied in heavy-current circuits is called a contactor, or circuit breaker.

How does an industrial relay work?

Relays are switches that open and close circuits electromechanically or electronically. Relays control one electrical circuit by opening and closing contacts in another circuit. When a relay contact is Normally Closed (NC), there is a closed contact when the relay is not energized.

How does an electronic relay work?

A relay is an electrically operated switch. They commonly use an electromagnet (coil) to operate their internal mechanical switching mechanism (contacts). When a relay contact is open, this will switch power ON for a circuit when the coil is activated.

How many volts does it take to trip a relay?

Most are rated at 12v, usually a range of 12-15v. Actual voltage required to operate the relay is usually a little under 12v. That is why your accessories can still operate with the key on and engine off, usually making actual voltage a bit under 12v with lights on.

What is PLA relay?

Number of relays with stringent technical specifications are developed for Defense organization, Railways, Mobile towers, Diesel gensets, Power distribution panel, and SCADA application, Telephone Industries, Anti-pumping applications etc. …

What are the two types of magnetic relay?

There are different types of polarized relays depending on the magnetic circuit configuration. The two most popular types of these relays include differential and bridge type relays.

Why are relays used in industry?

Relays are generally employed where it is required to regulate a circuit through an individual minimal power signal or used where multiple circuits need to be regulated through a single signal.

Why relay is used in PLC?

Relays are used to isolate one voltage level from another. A relay is used to energize the starter, which, in turn, switches the motor voltage while the PLC controls the relay. Wired to provide a control sequence, relays may also be used for simple control schemes where a PLC would prove uneconomical.

Which are the two types of relays?

Types of Relays – A Thomas Buying Guide

  • Relays are electrically operated switches.
  • Electromechanical relays have an electromagnetic coil and a mechanical movable contact.
  • Solid-state relays are solid-state electronic components that do not have any moving components, which increases their long-term reliability.

Can you use a 12V relay for 24V?

Just doubtful. 24V relay never work at 12V weather is a AC or DC voltage. If you want to know the pickup voltage of relay, you just set testing setup with variable voltage source.

How much current does a 12V relay draw?

The current draw of the coil is not normally shown but is typically 150-200 mA with a corresponding coil resistance of around 80-60 W. Tip: Knowing the coil resistance is useful when testing the relay for a fault with a multi-meter.